
We have the pleasure of a Kumquat tree in our Riebeek Kasteel garden, which once a year surprises us with a whole bunch of Kumquats. Initially we just didn’t bother as we had no idea on what to do with them, but then a year later a friend printed out 3 pages of recipes from the Florida Kumquat association and we were strangers to the possibilities of the fruit no more.
I would make a chutney out of stones if I could, so the chutney recipe was the one that I tried out and that was it. Today was the second big Kumquat-chutney-making-day…there will be a few on sale at Augusta from next week onwards!!
Kumquats – sometimes called Chinese oranges – are the smallest and weirdest of the common citrus fruit. In contrast to other fruit from this group, the skin and zest are sweet, while the juicy insides are tart with a hint of bitterness. A winter treat, kumquats can be eaten whole, just as they are (you’ll either love them or loathe them) or cooked with sugar, spices or spirits to make sweet compôtes and aromatic chutneys.
Wash kumquats and eat them whole, poach them in sugar syrup and serve them with ice cream, or use them in a fruit salad. They are particularly good in stuffings for poultry. When made into compôte or chutney, they complement duck and other fatty meats well.
Raw preparation
Kumquats can be eaten raw as a snack or added to salads. Kumquats do not need to be peeled. They can be eaten with the skin on. Serve them like grapes as a snack.
Kumquats have a distinctive taste with their sweet peel and sour juice. The seeds should not be eaten.
Baking
Kumquats can be used to flavor breads, cakes, cookies, pies and muffins.
Cooking
Use kumquats in marmalades and jellies. They can also be used as a complement to seafood, chicken or pork dishes.
Freezing
Like other citrus, kumquats do not freeze well.
Kumquat Chutney
2 cups kumquat, halved and seeded
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 sweet onion, chopped (about 1/2 cup)
1 Granny Smith apple, peeled, seeded, chopped (about 1 cup)
3 tablespoons red chilies, seeded, minced, divided
1/2 cup dried apricots, chopped
3/4 cup water
3/4 cup sugar
3/4 teaspoon salt
In food processor, finely chop kumquats. Heat oil in medium saucepan over medium-high heat.
Add onions, apple and 1 tablespoon chilies. Cook until onions are soft, stirring frequently, about 4 minutes. Add chopped kumquats, apricots, water, sugar and salt. Bring to a boil, stirring until sugar dissolves. Boil until mixture thickens, about 8 minutes.
Stir in remaining chilies. Fill into sterilized canning jars, seal. Serve warm with pork tenderloin.